Mexico
Pristine beaches, volcanoes, and the hidden ruins of ancient empires draw beachgoers and hikers from many countries, especially the United States. Mexico’s tropical jungles are highly biodiverse; these account for a significant fraction of known species, and Mexico is 5th in the world in species diversity. The capital and wealthy economic hub, Mexico City, is one of the largest and most populous urban areas in the world, with 20% of the nation’s population residing there. The historic center of the city of Morelia is a UNESCO world heritage site and contains hundreds of buildings from the colonial era.
For these reasons and more, Mexico is the most popular travel destination in Latin America and seventh worldwide.
Mexican culture is a distinct blend of Meso-American and Spanish influences. Many Native American ethnic groups live in Mexico, but most of them suffer from poverty and lack of opportunity, as does much of the rural population. There is a large income gap between rich and poor, although the economy continues to grow. Thanks in part to free trade with its North American neighbors, today Mexico is the twelfth largest economy in the world. Even with this work ethic, the people truly make Mexico a bustling location full of fun, energy and life.
Climate
Mexico has a tropical climate with variations based on altitude. The major metropolises, including Mexico City, are located at lower altitudes. The rainy season occurs from June to October.
Health and Safety
In general Mexico is a safe country to travel to and to study abroad in. Students and travelers have been victims of petty criminal activity in tourist areas and large cities such as Mexico City.
Drug related violence has increased in the past few years as the Mexican government cracks down on the drug trade. Student and travelers should use cautions when traveling and studying in Mexico.
Visit the CDC’s Mexico page for updated information on health conditions in Mexico.
Religion and Festivals
Most Mexicans identify with Roman Catholicism and about 6% with Protestant Christian faiths. Even though Mexico is bursting with life, once a year on Dia de los Muertos, or the Day of the Dead, they honor the departed. Rather than a morbid occasion, this is a time for festivity, sugary confections shaped like skeletons, and a time to bring gifts and remember those who have passed from their lives
Transportation
Many major airlines travel to and from Mexico, and fares are competitive. The road conditions within the country are not the best, but many find it useful to bring a car from the United States. Bus is the most common form of public transportation.
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